Evidence

Sources & Methodology

Effective July 11, 2026Reviewed July 11, 2026

The claim classification system

Every claim on Vetted Bullion belongs to one of nine classes, and the class determines the evidence we require, the language we use, and how often we re-verify it:

Claim classes and their obligations
ClassEvidence requiredReview cadence
Stable factPrimary source (mint, government, exchange, standards body)Annual
Time-sensitive factPrimary source + source date + retrieval dateQuarterly / on change
Market dataNamed feed, timestamp, cadence, delay disclosure — not yet published on this sitePer cadence
Dealer-specific informationDealer’s published policy, attributed and datedQuarterly
Regulatory / tax informationOfficial source + jurisdiction + date + professional-consultation qualifierSemi-annual
Editorial analysisReasoning shown, inputs citedOn input change
General educationEstablished referencesAnnual
OpinionLabeled as such
Commercial recommendationVetted Standard evaluation + relationship disclosureQuarterly

Source hierarchy

In descending order of authority: government agencies and regulators; sovereign mints; tax authorities (jurisdiction-bounded); established exchanges and benchmark administrators; recognized industry organizations; audited public information; primary dealer published policies; peer-reviewed research. We never cite low-quality affiliate content as primary evidence, and dealer-provided information is always attributed rather than treated as independently verified.

Language discipline

Time-bounded claims say “as of [date].” Attributed claims say “according to [source].” Variable things say so: “dealer policies may vary,” “premiums change with market conditions, product availability, order size, and dealer pricing.” And everything on this site carries the same floor: this is general educational information, not individualized financial advice.

What we will not publish

Live prices without infrastructure and delay disclosure; scores without a documented, consistently applied, reviewable rubric; superlatives without reproducible comparisons; certainty where none exists.

The evaluation framework built on this evidence model is The Vetted Standard™.